1921-11-11; Clare Courier |
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^^&!^r^^$^
AMERICAN EDUCATION
WEEK DEC. 4-10.
| Big Program Suggestive on American
Ideals.
The Washington Conference for the
Limitation of Armament "opened yesterday, Full delegations from the nations invited to participate are on
hand. The program involves questions of gravest moment to the civilized world. Upon the men representing those countries rest responsibilities of greater consequence than have
ever been delegated by mankind. To
find a way to deliver the world from
the horrors and the costs of armed
conflict will be the performance of a
service greater than has ever been
accomplished by human agency. The
United States enters the • Conference
with no selfish motives. America has
but one axe to grind, and that is to
be influential in bringing about such
an agreement as will save humanity
from serving the War god and relieve civilization from contribution
of its blood and treasure to satisfy
those who revel in carnage and life
taking. No step will more quickly
solve the problem than the relegation
of engines of destruction to the scrap-
heap and obligate the nations of the
world against entry upon further.pro
duction of war equipment. To simply
bring about an arrangement for a
modest curtailment in such production or an agreement to keep the output by the several nations upon an
even basis will not serve the purpose, neither will it satisfy the people. There must be a long step
toward the ultimate and early abandonment of the idea that munitions
and implements for human destruction have a legitimate place in the
assets of nations. During the last few
days there have come from Washington intimations that the attitude of
the Senate may prove a stumbling
block to the achievement of the aims
of the Conference. It is held by several writers that certain senators who
so persistently opposed the Treaty of
Versailles upon the theory that this
country must not enter upon agreements with other nations, are already
displaying irritation as to the possibility of the Conference arriving at an
.agreement which would again bring
that questi&fl "be£c>r6 the Senate.;
Should the deliberations teach a basis
requlrihg the direct action ot the
Senate it is claimed these Senators
will again oppose such an agreement.
Those Senators would, in the present
Seeking Relief
Lansing, Mich., Nov. 7.—Michigan's
state department of public instruction
is rapidly developing into a free
bureau of education for every meritorious organized movement in the
state, as well as for the public school
system of the state. Its policy includes taking the initiative in everything that demands an educational
program, This is being done through
the schools and also by its active participation in all civic and welfare activities. '
The latest of these is "American
Education Week," which is slated for
December 4 to 10. The purpose of!
this Week's special work in the]
schools throughout the state is to acquaint not alone the school children, j
but the general public, with the great;
work which the schools are actually
doing. The week will be observed
throughout the United States, primarily under the auspices of the American
Legion and the National Education
Association. The state department of
public instruction is urging Michigan
to take an active part in the week's
program.
Thomas E. Johnson, state superintendent of public instruction, in a
communication addressed to all the
teachers and community leaders, suggests that a general committee be organized in each locality to make this
week of paramount value.
"Have the churches, the women's
clubs, the luncheon clubs and other organizations observe the week," says
Supt. Johnson. "Make it an event in
your community life."
The program to be caried out in the
schools and by community organizations, is outlined as follows: Mon-i
day, "Our American Flag"; Tuesday,
"American Ideals"; Wednesday, "Our
Language"; Thursday, "Immigration"; Friday, "Naturalization."
Although Michigan lias been making
big strides in the betterment of its
educational system and facilities for
that work, still it is pointed out that
an emergency exists in education
This state has a 36 week school year
in all the rural as Well as city and
MICHIGAN GETS BIG
SOIL SURVEY MEET
! Specialists From United States and
Canada to Hold Annual Confer*
ence at East Lansing Nov.
18 and 19.
provisions for* professional) trainlug'of
teachers, -were included in the work
of the 1921 legislature. In fact more
legislation for the advance of education was enacted in 1921 than was
state of the public"mTnd7reckon wUh-j »lafed on ,the ,statute books of this
out the support of the people. How- •state in a decade-
ever strongly was the Treaty of Versailles opposed upon that theory the
people have, upon mature consideration reached the inevitable conclusion that only by world agreement
can world conflicts be averted, anci
that it is at least the moral obliga-
STERLING MALE
QUARTETTE^RIIJAY
EVENING NOV. 18.
With Continued Support Financial Success of Lyceum
r Coursers Assured. , £
East Lansing, November 8—Soil experts from all parts of the country
will gather at the Michigan. Agricultural College on November 1? and 19
for the annual conference of the Am-(
Milage schools. That, together witbMf^1*..Assoqiatio^ •of^dily-Surtejq. 'zWMMs^^f
nra-vteituM fo^ nrofessibhali tr£inii^'6f?Workers,'.'^ItojL'toesttoiUKJtte^
tioh -with survey operations will he
taken up at this time, with Michigan
problems coming in for a "major portion of the attention.
The Soil Survey Workers Associa-
j tion is composed of representatives
Our schools must continue to be'from the various state agricultural
the great Americanizing agencies," 1 colleges, the U. S. Department of Agri-
says Supt. Johnson in his communica-i culture, Canadian agricultural institution on American Education Week.! tions, and various cooperative bodies.
"They must save suitable housing and! TI]e chief purpose of the annual meet-
other facilities and most important of! ing will be presentation of soil survey
all they must have adequate teaching! methods by different members of the
staffs. We are beginning to pay our! association, with the idea of correla
K
4'QjA 1?aV0;|
, £ 0&I
hearty- one hundf-33 siSW tickeT§/1
The team, composed 5of Mildred
Ramey and Alice Hochstetler, lead
the list with 20, while Mary Doherty
is almost tied with 9 to her credit.
These are Thursday morning figures
and probably the girls have secured
pledges for several more since then.
While it will be necessary to sell
quite a few more season tickets before it can be definitely slated that
the financial success of the'course is
assured, it seems entirely probable
that the necessary additional support
TRACTOR OPERATORS
TO STUDY AT M. A. C.
Special Short Course in Farm Gas
Power Machinery Opens November
28. Other Schools Later.
East Lansing, November 7—Truck
and tractor operators on Michigan
farms will study correct methods of
"handling their machines at a special
Short eomrse which opens at the Mich
jgaxt Agricultural College oh November 2§. The scho'61, which is to run
#«l3M^tefifill#*sWlll be the first of four, s >
Jpg the winter. ' * T*^*"^*"********»>»■■*-»-
"ONE WAY JOURNEY"
FATE OF ARMENIANS
Only immediate Relief Will
Save Many Lives
"Word has come from Marash that
Armenians are being deported to
Bitlis (a cold, bleak place) near
Mardin. Everyone is blindfolded. All
who understand say it means massacre enroute."
This is a recent cablegram from C.
V.JVickrey, director of Near East Relief work in Christian countries of
Asia.
Hundreds of thousands of women
and children seem to be waiting only
for death to end their misery. Suffering and starvation, together with
an expression of grim resignation to
the inevitable, is stamped on each
face.
That the people of America are
fully aware of these harrowing conditions, is shown by generous contributions from all sources, now being
made through Near East Relief.
Among these donations is a check for
$5,000 from Archbishop Hays of New
York. In a letter accompanying the
chedk, the Archbishop commends the
relief work highly and lays stress on
the fact that nation-wide co-operation
is needed to suppress barbaric condi
tions in Armenia.
Churches and schools, together with
organizations of all kinds are giving
generously that the oldest *unristian
race will not become extinct. Approximately 3,000,000 bushels of grain,
out of the 5,000,000 bushels sought in
the Emergency Grain Board appeal,
already have been donated or nledged,
reports State Director James J". Spil-
lane, who has just returned from a
conference in Chicago.
Farmers who talked of burning
their corn as fuel this winter rather
than sell it 'at present low'^prices,
have changed their minds. With a
realization that hundreds of thousands of children in Armenia and
Bible lands must pay the supreme
penalty while American food is destroyed by flames, many farmers will
burn coal < instead.. Wajrtath,. frpm
burning ' corn would no't^'give much
comfort if obtained at the cost ot a
Burton Allen was a Clare caller last
Tuesday.
Mrs, Alta Kid-der spent the week
end at the home of her parents here,
Anderson puts on the J)ig One Cent
Sale next week. See advertisement.
Dr. Fred C. Sanford and John As-
line went to Alpena Tuesday on a
deer hunt.
The King's Daughters will meet
with Mrs. C. B. Milberry next Wednesday afternoon.
Dr. Clute, Wm. Webb, Roy Wilson,
Ivan Feighner and others went north
this week after venison.
Arthur J. Marxhausen, of Saginaw,
is spending the week end with his
brother Alfred, of Herrick.
Mr. and Mrs. W. E. Morrison from
Saginaw spent the week end with her
parents, Mr. and Mrs. C. Peters.
The Ladies' Aid will meet at the
home of Mrs. Maynard this week Friday and next week at Mrs. Vancicklen,
Mr. and Mrs. Walter White and son
Edward, visited at the Bungalow with
Mr. and Mrs, Tom Michael last Sunday.
The Auxiliary will meet with Mrs.
C. A. Reading next Wednesday afternoon. All members urged to be present,
Mrs, Maytne Bowden of Brown City
who has been visiting her aunt, Mrs.
C. D. Harvey, for the last week, returned home Monday.
Mr. and Mr's. W. K. Plumb, formerly of New York City, now of Grand
Rapids, motored up and spent the
week end with Mr. and Mrs. C. C
Rockwell.
The Wilson-Davy Co. are having a
clothing and shoe sale Thursday, Frl- *
day and Saturday. A Comfort Foot
Demonstrator is here to exhibit their
foot appliances.
tion of peace-loving country a8" I teachers and we must see that' they I ting the work in various parts of the j will be forthcoming, as the canvass
responsibilities calculated to | ,_ _, country and developing new features.' of the city is as yet incomplete.
of our Recognition of the work being done Many will wait until they are sure
sume
enforce peace. Should the Conference
fail of its purpose it will be the selfishness of some of the participants
rather than the recalcitrance of the
United States Senate. Members of
that body are no longer chosen by
proxy. The people who created ttio
Senate selects its personnel.
are well trained.
"English is the language
schools. Our flag is daily displayed j in Michigan in the soil survey field
in our schools. Our people have done
much for education but they must be
brought to a realization of all the educational needs of Michigan. They
led to the scheduling of this year's
meeting at East Lansing by the Sur-
| vey Association. Fer two years the
soils department at the Michigan
must understand the good work their j Agricultural College, cooperating with
I schools are doing." i the Bureau of Soils of the U. S. De-
' partment of Agriculture, has been ac-
DUNN-K0SKA.
Residents of urban communities :
which in recent years have become ■
enamored of the allurements of so- „ . , ,, .. . ...
,, , n„„„ ,„„„, „ , t Saturday afternoon, November 4th,
called non-partisan local government . ., '., ... ' . . _ ,.
will do well to make note of the actual i at the Methodist *""* '»Po"tiac'
results where the beautiful theory has' °ccurred *he. °fm*f °£ M!» D«lla)
been put into operation. Listing them|°un" of Clarkston,Mich., and f *aB ^
as they come under observation lt! Koska of Detroit. They were attended I
will be found that in a majority of;by Mlss Myfdew*t°ska' s^te[ o£ >>e
instances the treasuries of cities and I gl,°om', "»d_ William ^°^a- the
towns so governed are empty and i gr°?m s ^°"sm" T, , „, , lt. ,
there exists a state of unrest and com-i Mr" and ¥"• Koste will make their
plaint that goes far to discount the 1 h°me in Detroit for the present where
claims made for the superiority of | ^„f1ro°mtI1!.f™ployed by tlle Detrolt
such variety of local government. But
the feature which should arouse the!
greatest degree of interest is the in- responsible for the acts of its elected
tively engaged in soil survey work in
the state, with the result that an important start toward a state-wide survey has already been made.
Dr. M. M. McCool, head of the M.A.
C. soils department, will address the
coming conference o n "Laboratory
Work Which is of Value to the Soil
Survey." A dozen other nationally
known soils specialists will deliver papers on various phases of the work.
ONE CENT SALE next week.
Board of Health.
-variable lessening of public interest
Jn the selection of the so-called nonpartisan officials. Seemingly the real
enticement of elections has disappeared. Men or women of equal
standing and qualifications may be
upon the ballot from which the
choices are to be made. From this
standpoint the voter has no choice.
He sees in one as great a guarantee
of faithful .service as in the other. It
makes no difference to him which of
the two wins. He stays at home.
When the votes are tabulated the
community discovers that a very large
per cent, (frequently more than fifty)
have stayed at home. The officials
thus ehosen are not the expressed
choice of the majority, but of a small
minority. The public may criticise
the record made by the officials so
chosen, but those officials have no
organized body to answer to. There
is no element of the community to
demand redemption of campaign
promises and there is no incentive to
establish such a standing with an important and influential branch of
■society as to justify claims for further
■and higher preferment. The cause?
Perfectly plain. This is a government
Ijy parties, and it applies with as
•great force to the city or village as to
ghe state atid nation. Make a party
public officials and he or she will find
JOHN HUBER.
John Huber, son of Mr. and Mrs.
it most desirable to conform to the Henry Huber, was born near Archa-
wishes and pledges of that party. The
American people, having been taught
that this is a government by parties
go to the polls on election day with
what in mind? First, to indicate their
loyalty to the party in which they
bold, Fulton county, Ohio, August 14,
1S69. When a small boy he moved to
Osceola county, this state, with his
parents. When twelve years of age"
he removed to Gratiot where he spent
the remaining days of his boyhood
have^the greatest faith. They may! In 1902, accompanied by his brother
have'valid reasons for not voting for Saul he came to Clare county and set-
every candidate of their party, but the tied on the |arm in Hamilton town-
inspiration which arouses them to the
importance of participating in the
election at hand is the party with
which they are affiliated. Let me cite
a recent instance: On Tuesday the
first city in Michigan held an election.
There are registered in that city I
ship, where lie resided until he passed
away, November 4, li)21, at the age
of fifty-two years, two months and
twenty days. He leaves to mourn an
aged mother, one sister, five brothers
and a host of friends.
The funeral was held Sunday, the
they can attend the first number before they purchase a season ticket.
This is really very good mathematical
prudence, for by applying the fifty-
cent single admission price of the
first number to the cost of a season
ticket the remaining four numbers of
.he course may be considered to cost
but a dollar, or the price'of only two
more single admissions. Anyone
should be fairly willing to gamble
hat he will be able to attend at least
wo of the remaining four numbers, I
,vith the probability of also attending
■.he other two which may then b% considered free.
It is admitted that much can be
judged of the character of the course
ly the opening number Friday even-
ng. But if the Sterling Male Quar-
.ette live anywhere nearly up to the
eputation they possess their performance will.be a guaranty of the
ligh quality of the entire course. It
should be remembered that season
ticket holders are entitled to a refund of one-fifth the price ot the
ticket at the close of any performance which is not satisfactory, and
the local management will not hesitate to take advantage of this guar-
-.ntee in the contract should any of
,he numbers prove ot mediocre or
poor quality.
It is hoped that a large crowd will
come to the Methodist church Friday
evening to hear the quartette. Come
at 7:45 if possible so that the program
may start promptly at 8:0Q. Single
admissions are 25 and 50 cents, or
season tickets may be purchased at
the do'or.
"The farm operator of trucks and
tractors must be thoroughly trained if
he would handle his machines economically and efficiently," says H. H.
Musselman, Professor of Farm Mechanics at the college. "It is just as
important for him to give his gas power thorough attention as it is for him
to take care of his horses."
Ability to make adjustments and* all
ordinary repairs will be one of the results of the work of the school. All
practical phases of operation will be
studied, farm conditions and experience governing the outlining of the
child's life. Contribution of thiw corn
Ur Near EAst R<*ef >ill 'h^xs h d-jiul
effe*Sfc"'"No?-fiJlyi."rwi»«H-»elp m^Mivc
WOOL GROWERS ASK
„_ THIRTY .CENT DUTY,
James N. McBrlde of Burton, Michigan, chairman of the .National Wool-"
iFanri^ Bureau Faderi^ion, wasV- In
lives ot destitute people, but it also [ Washington, November 1,* to-repr«-<.
will remove surplus products from a
surfeited market.
Near East Relief headquarters in
Detroit reports that Michigan farmers in all parts of the state are responding^ to the famine appeal with
contributions of all sorts of farm commodities. Several counties have oversubscribed the quotas given them by
the Emergency Grain Board, while
others report certainty of the same
success. In Benzie county where
there is a scarcity of grain, donations
of butter, eggs and chickens are
being made. A cow was the offering
and the proceeds were used to buy
grain. Hampered by unfavorable
weather conditions, Berrien county
course. Stationary engines, ignition !„„„„„ . T. ,,—^ "-°
. , , , ,, , . i of one farmer. It was sold at auction
systems, and shop work will be in- """"*
eluded in the schedule, in addition to
trucks tractors proper.
Numerous other farm courses are'„'~""I" „,::„„„.' .t
included in the Winter Short Course j ™^l ™ f *,,m ltS CanV,asi\c.£
program at M.A.C. A two week's Cow I check £rom Jackson county for $679
Testing and Dairy Barn Management,
course opens December 5, while courses in general agriculture, horticulture,
poultry, farm business, and dairy pro-
has been received as the first payment
on its quota, Oakland county has
donated 1,700 bushels of grain to date,
as well as $2S9 in cash-
A report of the Farm Bureau Gift
duction and manufactures start early Com Project of last Bprln& tvacing
in January. One four weeks Poultry
Husbandry Course opens November
28
MICHIGAN POTATOES
SUPREME AT SHOW
315,000 voters. A full quota of city 1 services being conducted by/ Rev.
Peters, and interment at Maple Grove
Cemetery. The deceased was a mem'
ber of John J. Carton Lodge, F. & A.
M., and the beautiful service of the
officers were to be chosen. Issues
involving tbe expenditure of millions
of dollars were supposedly in the public- mind. The election was non-partisan. Taxes have almost reached the j order was conducted at the grave,
point of confiscation. The Administration seeking further control was
charged with enormous extravagances. Tlie public professed much
impatience with the record made, yet
when the votes were counted less
than one-third of the registered voters
were shown to have gone to the polls.
The primary incentive to voting was
lacking. That explains it all.
REXALL One Cent Sale next week.
ROGERS-BROWN.
lc SALE next week.
THE CUT RATE STORE
WILL OPEN SATURDAY
Clare's new Gut Rate Store will
open its doors on Saturday niornin-g,
November 12, at nine o'clock. A visit
there on Thursday showed the results
of the work done by the staff this
and Mrs. Melvin Green an-1 week in preparing the stock for th6
big crowd expected oh Saturday. Read
Mr.
nounce the marriage oftheir daughter,
Mrs. Enid L. Brown, to Mr. Karl H.
Rogers, of Grand Rapids, Saturday,
November 5 th.
Michigan producers of Petoskey
Golden Russet potatoes in Antrim,
Cheboygan, Presque Isle, Gharlevoix,
Benzie and Emmet counties took
nearly every prize offered in that
class at the International Potato Exposition at Duluth, Minn., during the
last week in October, says the state
farm bureau.
In the individual one peck exhibits
Michigan took nine out of ten prizes
offered, the seventh going to a New
York farmer. The Michgan first prize
exhibit also took sweepstakes in this
class. Individual prize winners were:
Lee Sneathen of Charlevoix, first; J.
Fred Brudy of Wolverine, second; E.
Sutton of Central Lake, third.
The Wolverine Co-operative Association of Cheboygan took first prize
of ?350 and a loving cup for the best
International display from any potato
growers' association,
The Michigan Potato Growers' Exchange and the State Farm Bureau
co-operated in financing the Michigan
exhibit. County Agent D. B. Jewell of
Cheboygan was in charge of the exhibit.
It is said that the prize winning exhibits will be shown in Ohio, Indiana
and Pennsylvania where there is a
constantly growing demand for Michigan certified seed potatoes because
.of their great superiority in yield as
the movement of grain from the farm
to the starving children of Belgium,
Poland and the Near East, sent out
last week to all states from which
corn was donated, shows the disposition of each carload. Corn-belt farmers donated 413 carloads of corn and
also gave $59,883.68 in cash which was
used to purchase corn at (tie market
price.
According to A, R. Simpson, assistant to Mr. Vrooman in direct charge
of the business details of the project,
"an outstanding feature was the excellent quality of the grain donated.
Another notable feature is that donors
can be shown that every bushel of the
corn reached the mouths of those for
whom it was intended. The handling
and incidental expenses were absorbed by the relief association in
charge of the corn, Thus it may be
said that the Farm Bureau gift was
100 per cent efficient."
Tins' gift corn saved hundreds oi
lives. As far as possible it was given
only to children of the hunger-
stricken areas.
sent wool producers of a dozen middle" west states at the wool tariff hearr
ings before the Senate Finance Committee. The wool growers are asking
that the Fordney wool tariff of 25
cents per pound, subject to a 35 per
cent, ad valorem rider, be supplanted
by a straight 30 cents a pound duty
on a scoured basis. Elimination of
the ad valorem feature of the tariff is
also sought.
Middle west wool producers held an
indignation meeting in Chicago last
August when they discovered tlie wool
tariff joker which reduced a 25 cent
tariff to one of three or four cents
per pound when the ad valorem clause
was applied to present wool values.
It was claimed that the difference in
exchange more than wiped out- tho
few cents protection, and the wool
growers voted tc send one of their
number to Washington to present
their case. Wool manufacturers are;
amply protected under the Fordney
tariff and are free from the ad valorem rider that was tacked onto the
producers.
MRS. VIRGINIA FRIEDEBORM
CELEBRATES92ND BIRTHDAY
About fifty Odd Fellows and Re-
bekahs met at the residence of James
Lansing Tuesday ^evening to honor
One of their long and well esteemed
members, Mrs. Virginia Friederborn.
All enjoyed themselves, and none
more than the aged guest, the evening:
being occupied with games, music."
and recitations. Tlie birthday cake
with its 92 wee candles, was the center of interest, until it was cut and
disposed of when the refreshments
and lunch were served. This was the
product of "Jim's" own handiwork and
was good to eat. A beautiful bouquet was pigsonted the guest with
well wishes that Bhe might enjoy
many more birthdays. ^
EARLY MATURITY COUNTS
big crowd expec^aon saiuraay. neaai r, ,„„o1 „Tnr^
their attractively displayed advertise-[compared to local stock.
ment in this issue and note the many' ~
bargains offered. DON'T forget lc Sale next week,
A display of fat cattle in the yearling stage will be presented at the
1921 International Live Stock Exposition without parallel. All through this
season "baby beeves" have been in
the spot light at .the cattle market.
They have been consistent prjfce-t<Jp-
pers and have invariably eit-h'er paid
their board bill or put their q-wners jn
possession of substantial profit.
"Early Maturity" is the Slogan of
cattledom. If you "are a progressive,
go to Chicago and see the display November 26 to December 3. *
FARWELL SOLDIER BOY ~
TO BE BURIED SUNDAY.
■ i , ■**
The Larman Post has been requested by the parents of Jas. B. Frizzell,
who made the supreme sacrifice in the
|»Iate war, and whose body has been
brought to Farwell for burial, Sunday,
November 13, to hold a military,
funeral.
The members of the Post will meet
at the LegTon rooms at 1 o'cldck
sharp. Funeral will he held in Far-
well at 2 p. m.
Let's go, fellows, and help the parents in their hour of sorrow.
N. L. TIBBILS,
^ Post Commander.
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Object Description
| Title | 1921-11-11; Clare Courier |
| Date | 1921-11-11 |
| Publisher | A. R. Canfield |
| Description | Friday, November 11, 1921 issue of a Clare, Michigan newspaper. Published weekly. Began publication in 1895. In 1923, was absorbed into The Clare Sentinel. |
| Subject/Keywords | Clare (Mich.) - Newspapers; Clare County (Mich.) - Newspapers; |
| Copyright Permission | This material is in the public domain. |
| Type | Newspaper |
| Format | JPG/JPEG |
| Language | English |
Description
| Title | 1921-11-11; Clare Courier |
| Date | 1921-11-11 |
| Publisher | A. R. Canfield |
| Description | Friday, November 11, 1921 issue of a Clare, Michigan newspaper. Published weekly. Began publication in 1895. In 1923, was absorbed into The Clare Sentinel. |
| Subject/Keywords | Clare (Mich.) - Newspapers; Clare County (Mich.) - Newspapers; |
| Copyright Permission | This material is in the public domain. |
| Type | Newspaper |
| Format | JPG/JPEG |
| Language | English |
| Transcript |
^^&!^r^^$^ AMERICAN EDUCATION WEEK DEC. 4-10. Big Program Suggestive on American Ideals. The Washington Conference for the Limitation of Armament "opened yesterday, Full delegations from the nations invited to participate are on hand. The program involves questions of gravest moment to the civilized world. Upon the men representing those countries rest responsibilities of greater consequence than have ever been delegated by mankind. To find a way to deliver the world from the horrors and the costs of armed conflict will be the performance of a service greater than has ever been accomplished by human agency. The United States enters the • Conference with no selfish motives. America has but one axe to grind, and that is to be influential in bringing about such an agreement as will save humanity from serving the War god and relieve civilization from contribution of its blood and treasure to satisfy those who revel in carnage and life taking. No step will more quickly solve the problem than the relegation of engines of destruction to the scrap- heap and obligate the nations of the world against entry upon further.pro duction of war equipment. To simply bring about an arrangement for a modest curtailment in such production or an agreement to keep the output by the several nations upon an even basis will not serve the purpose, neither will it satisfy the people. There must be a long step toward the ultimate and early abandonment of the idea that munitions and implements for human destruction have a legitimate place in the assets of nations. During the last few days there have come from Washington intimations that the attitude of the Senate may prove a stumbling block to the achievement of the aims of the Conference. It is held by several writers that certain senators who so persistently opposed the Treaty of Versailles upon the theory that this country must not enter upon agreements with other nations, are already displaying irritation as to the possibility of the Conference arriving at an .agreement which would again bring that questi&fl "be£c>r6 the Senate.; Should the deliberations teach a basis requlrihg the direct action ot the Senate it is claimed these Senators will again oppose such an agreement. Those Senators would, in the present Seeking Relief Lansing, Mich., Nov. 7.—Michigan's state department of public instruction is rapidly developing into a free bureau of education for every meritorious organized movement in the state, as well as for the public school system of the state. Its policy includes taking the initiative in everything that demands an educational program, This is being done through the schools and also by its active participation in all civic and welfare activities. ' The latest of these is "American Education Week" which is slated for December 4 to 10. The purpose of! this Week's special work in the] schools throughout the state is to acquaint not alone the school children, j but the general public, with the great; work which the schools are actually doing. The week will be observed throughout the United States, primarily under the auspices of the American Legion and the National Education Association. The state department of public instruction is urging Michigan to take an active part in the week's program. Thomas E. Johnson, state superintendent of public instruction, in a communication addressed to all the teachers and community leaders, suggests that a general committee be organized in each locality to make this week of paramount value. "Have the churches, the women's clubs, the luncheon clubs and other organizations observe the week" says Supt. Johnson. "Make it an event in your community life." The program to be caried out in the schools and by community organizations, is outlined as follows: Mon-i day, "Our American Flag"; Tuesday, "American Ideals"; Wednesday, "Our Language"; Thursday, "Immigration"; Friday, "Naturalization." Although Michigan lias been making big strides in the betterment of its educational system and facilities for that work, still it is pointed out that an emergency exists in education This state has a 36 week school year in all the rural as Well as city and MICHIGAN GETS BIG SOIL SURVEY MEET ! Specialists From United States and Canada to Hold Annual Confer* ence at East Lansing Nov. 18 and 19. provisions for* professional) trainlug'of teachers, -were included in the work of the 1921 legislature. In fact more legislation for the advance of education was enacted in 1921 than was state of the public"mTnd7reckon wUh-j »lafed on ,the ,statute books of this out the support of the people. How- •state in a decade- ever strongly was the Treaty of Versailles opposed upon that theory the people have, upon mature consideration reached the inevitable conclusion that only by world agreement can world conflicts be averted, anci that it is at least the moral obliga- STERLING MALE QUARTETTE^RIIJAY EVENING NOV. 18. With Continued Support Financial Success of Lyceum r Coursers Assured. , £ East Lansing, November 8—Soil experts from all parts of the country will gather at the Michigan. Agricultural College on November 1? and 19 for the annual conference of the Am-( Milage schools. That, together witbMf^1*..Assoqiatio^ •of^dily-Surtejq. 'zWMMs^^f nra-vteituM fo^ nrofessibhali tr£inii^'6f?Workers,'.'^ItojL'toesttoiUKJtte^ tioh -with survey operations will he taken up at this time, with Michigan problems coming in for a "major portion of the attention. The Soil Survey Workers Associa- j tion is composed of representatives Our schools must continue to be'from the various state agricultural the great Americanizing agencies" 1 colleges, the U. S. Department of Agri- says Supt. Johnson in his communica-i culture, Canadian agricultural institution on American Education Week.! tions, and various cooperative bodies. "They must save suitable housing and! TI]e chief purpose of the annual meet- other facilities and most important of! ing will be presentation of soil survey all they must have adequate teaching! methods by different members of the staffs. We are beginning to pay our! association, with the idea of correla K 4'QjA 1?aV0; , £ 0&I hearty- one hundf-33 siSW tickeT§/1 The team, composed 5of Mildred Ramey and Alice Hochstetler, lead the list with 20, while Mary Doherty is almost tied with 9 to her credit. These are Thursday morning figures and probably the girls have secured pledges for several more since then. While it will be necessary to sell quite a few more season tickets before it can be definitely slated that the financial success of the'course is assured, it seems entirely probable that the necessary additional support TRACTOR OPERATORS TO STUDY AT M. A. C. Special Short Course in Farm Gas Power Machinery Opens November 28. Other Schools Later. East Lansing, November 7—Truck and tractor operators on Michigan farms will study correct methods of "handling their machines at a special Short eomrse which opens at the Mich jgaxt Agricultural College oh November 2§. The scho'61, which is to run #«l3M^tefifill#*sWlll be the first of four, s > Jpg the winter. ' * T*^*"^*"********»>»■■*-»- "ONE WAY JOURNEY" FATE OF ARMENIANS Only immediate Relief Will Save Many Lives "Word has come from Marash that Armenians are being deported to Bitlis (a cold, bleak place) near Mardin. Everyone is blindfolded. All who understand say it means massacre enroute." This is a recent cablegram from C. V.JVickrey, director of Near East Relief work in Christian countries of Asia. Hundreds of thousands of women and children seem to be waiting only for death to end their misery. Suffering and starvation, together with an expression of grim resignation to the inevitable, is stamped on each face. That the people of America are fully aware of these harrowing conditions, is shown by generous contributions from all sources, now being made through Near East Relief. Among these donations is a check for $5,000 from Archbishop Hays of New York. In a letter accompanying the chedk, the Archbishop commends the relief work highly and lays stress on the fact that nation-wide co-operation is needed to suppress barbaric condi tions in Armenia. Churches and schools, together with organizations of all kinds are giving generously that the oldest *unristian race will not become extinct. Approximately 3,000,000 bushels of grain, out of the 5,000,000 bushels sought in the Emergency Grain Board appeal, already have been donated or nledged, reports State Director James J". Spil- lane, who has just returned from a conference in Chicago. Farmers who talked of burning their corn as fuel this winter rather than sell it 'at present low'^prices, have changed their minds. With a realization that hundreds of thousands of children in Armenia and Bible lands must pay the supreme penalty while American food is destroyed by flames, many farmers will burn coal < instead.. Wajrtath,. frpm burning ' corn would no't^'give much comfort if obtained at the cost ot a Burton Allen was a Clare caller last Tuesday. Mrs, Alta Kid-der spent the week end at the home of her parents here, Anderson puts on the J)ig One Cent Sale next week. See advertisement. Dr. Fred C. Sanford and John As- line went to Alpena Tuesday on a deer hunt. The King's Daughters will meet with Mrs. C. B. Milberry next Wednesday afternoon. Dr. Clute, Wm. Webb, Roy Wilson, Ivan Feighner and others went north this week after venison. Arthur J. Marxhausen, of Saginaw, is spending the week end with his brother Alfred, of Herrick. Mr. and Mrs. W. E. Morrison from Saginaw spent the week end with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. C. Peters. The Ladies' Aid will meet at the home of Mrs. Maynard this week Friday and next week at Mrs. Vancicklen, Mr. and Mrs. Walter White and son Edward, visited at the Bungalow with Mr. and Mrs, Tom Michael last Sunday. The Auxiliary will meet with Mrs. C. A. Reading next Wednesday afternoon. All members urged to be present, Mrs, Maytne Bowden of Brown City who has been visiting her aunt, Mrs. C. D. Harvey, for the last week, returned home Monday. Mr. and Mr's. W. K. Plumb, formerly of New York City, now of Grand Rapids, motored up and spent the week end with Mr. and Mrs. C. C Rockwell. The Wilson-Davy Co. are having a clothing and shoe sale Thursday, Frl- * day and Saturday. A Comfort Foot Demonstrator is here to exhibit their foot appliances. tion of peace-loving country a8" I teachers and we must see that' they I ting the work in various parts of the j will be forthcoming, as the canvass responsibilities calculated to ,_ _, country and developing new features.' of the city is as yet incomplete. of our Recognition of the work being done Many will wait until they are sure sume enforce peace. Should the Conference fail of its purpose it will be the selfishness of some of the participants rather than the recalcitrance of the United States Senate. Members of that body are no longer chosen by proxy. The people who created ttio Senate selects its personnel. are well trained. "English is the language schools. Our flag is daily displayed j in Michigan in the soil survey field in our schools. Our people have done much for education but they must be brought to a realization of all the educational needs of Michigan. They led to the scheduling of this year's meeting at East Lansing by the Sur- vey Association. Fer two years the soils department at the Michigan must understand the good work their j Agricultural College, cooperating with I schools are doing." i the Bureau of Soils of the U. S. De- ' partment of Agriculture, has been ac- DUNN-K0SKA. Residents of urban communities : which in recent years have become ■ enamored of the allurements of so- „ . , ,, .. . ... ,, , n„„„ ,„„„, „ , t Saturday afternoon, November 4th, called non-partisan local government . ., '., ... ' . . _ ,. will do well to make note of the actual i at the Methodist *""* '»Po"tiac' results where the beautiful theory has' °ccurred *he. °fm*f °£ M!» D«lla) been put into operation. Listing them °un" of Clarkston,Mich., and f *aB ^ as they come under observation lt! Koska of Detroit. They were attended I will be found that in a majority of;by Mlss Myfdew*t°ska' s^te[ o£ >>e instances the treasuries of cities and I gl,°om', "»d_ William ^°^a- the towns so governed are empty and i gr°?m s ^°"sm" T, , „, , lt. , there exists a state of unrest and com-i Mr" and ¥"• Koste will make their plaint that goes far to discount the 1 h°me in Detroit for the present where claims made for the superiority of ^„f1ro°mtI1!.f™ployed by tlle Detrolt such variety of local government. But the feature which should arouse the! greatest degree of interest is the in- responsible for the acts of its elected tively engaged in soil survey work in the state, with the result that an important start toward a state-wide survey has already been made. Dr. M. M. McCool, head of the M.A. C. soils department, will address the coming conference o n "Laboratory Work Which is of Value to the Soil Survey." A dozen other nationally known soils specialists will deliver papers on various phases of the work. ONE CENT SALE next week. Board of Health. -variable lessening of public interest Jn the selection of the so-called nonpartisan officials. Seemingly the real enticement of elections has disappeared. Men or women of equal standing and qualifications may be upon the ballot from which the choices are to be made. From this standpoint the voter has no choice. He sees in one as great a guarantee of faithful .service as in the other. It makes no difference to him which of the two wins. He stays at home. When the votes are tabulated the community discovers that a very large per cent, (frequently more than fifty) have stayed at home. The officials thus ehosen are not the expressed choice of the majority, but of a small minority. The public may criticise the record made by the officials so chosen, but those officials have no organized body to answer to. There is no element of the community to demand redemption of campaign promises and there is no incentive to establish such a standing with an important and influential branch of ■society as to justify claims for further ■and higher preferment. The cause? Perfectly plain. This is a government Ijy parties, and it applies with as •great force to the city or village as to ghe state atid nation. Make a party public officials and he or she will find JOHN HUBER. John Huber, son of Mr. and Mrs. it most desirable to conform to the Henry Huber, was born near Archa- wishes and pledges of that party. The American people, having been taught that this is a government by parties go to the polls on election day with what in mind? First, to indicate their loyalty to the party in which they bold, Fulton county, Ohio, August 14, 1S69. When a small boy he moved to Osceola county, this state, with his parents. When twelve years of age" he removed to Gratiot where he spent the remaining days of his boyhood have^the greatest faith. They may! In 1902, accompanied by his brother have'valid reasons for not voting for Saul he came to Clare county and set- every candidate of their party, but the tied on the arm in Hamilton town- inspiration which arouses them to the importance of participating in the election at hand is the party with which they are affiliated. Let me cite a recent instance: On Tuesday the first city in Michigan held an election. There are registered in that city I ship, where lie resided until he passed away, November 4, li)21, at the age of fifty-two years, two months and twenty days. He leaves to mourn an aged mother, one sister, five brothers and a host of friends. The funeral was held Sunday, the they can attend the first number before they purchase a season ticket. This is really very good mathematical prudence, for by applying the fifty- cent single admission price of the first number to the cost of a season ticket the remaining four numbers of .he course may be considered to cost but a dollar, or the price'of only two more single admissions. Anyone should be fairly willing to gamble hat he will be able to attend at least wo of the remaining four numbers, I ,vith the probability of also attending ■.he other two which may then b% considered free. It is admitted that much can be judged of the character of the course ly the opening number Friday even- ng. But if the Sterling Male Quar- .ette live anywhere nearly up to the eputation they possess their performance will.be a guaranty of the ligh quality of the entire course. It should be remembered that season ticket holders are entitled to a refund of one-fifth the price ot the ticket at the close of any performance which is not satisfactory, and the local management will not hesitate to take advantage of this guar- -.ntee in the contract should any of ,he numbers prove ot mediocre or poor quality. It is hoped that a large crowd will come to the Methodist church Friday evening to hear the quartette. Come at 7:45 if possible so that the program may start promptly at 8:0Q. Single admissions are 25 and 50 cents, or season tickets may be purchased at the do'or. "The farm operator of trucks and tractors must be thoroughly trained if he would handle his machines economically and efficiently" says H. H. Musselman, Professor of Farm Mechanics at the college. "It is just as important for him to give his gas power thorough attention as it is for him to take care of his horses." Ability to make adjustments and* all ordinary repairs will be one of the results of the work of the school. All practical phases of operation will be studied, farm conditions and experience governing the outlining of the child's life. Contribution of thiw corn Ur Near EAst R<*ef >ill 'h^xs h d-jiul effe*Sfc"'"No?-fiJlyi."rwi»«H-»elp m^Mivc WOOL GROWERS ASK „_ THIRTY .CENT DUTY, James N. McBrlde of Burton, Michigan, chairman of the .National Wool-" iFanri^ Bureau Faderi^ion, wasV- In lives ot destitute people, but it also [ Washington, November 1,* to-repr«-<. will remove surplus products from a surfeited market. Near East Relief headquarters in Detroit reports that Michigan farmers in all parts of the state are responding^ to the famine appeal with contributions of all sorts of farm commodities. Several counties have oversubscribed the quotas given them by the Emergency Grain Board, while others report certainty of the same success. In Benzie county where there is a scarcity of grain, donations of butter, eggs and chickens are being made. A cow was the offering and the proceeds were used to buy grain. Hampered by unfavorable weather conditions, Berrien county course. Stationary engines, ignition !„„„„„ . T. ,,—^ "-° . , , , ,, , . i of one farmer. It was sold at auction systems, and shop work will be in- """"* eluded in the schedule, in addition to trucks tractors proper. Numerous other farm courses are'„'~""I" „,::„„„.' .t included in the Winter Short Course j ™^l ™ f *,,m ltS CanV,asi\c.£ program at M.A.C. A two week's Cow I check £rom Jackson county for $679 Testing and Dairy Barn Management, course opens December 5, while courses in general agriculture, horticulture, poultry, farm business, and dairy pro- has been received as the first payment on its quota, Oakland county has donated 1,700 bushels of grain to date, as well as $2S9 in cash- A report of the Farm Bureau Gift duction and manufactures start early Com Project of last Bprln& tvacing in January. One four weeks Poultry Husbandry Course opens November 28 MICHIGAN POTATOES SUPREME AT SHOW 315,000 voters. A full quota of city 1 services being conducted by/ Rev. Peters, and interment at Maple Grove Cemetery. The deceased was a mem' ber of John J. Carton Lodge, F. & A. M., and the beautiful service of the officers were to be chosen. Issues involving tbe expenditure of millions of dollars were supposedly in the public- mind. The election was non-partisan. Taxes have almost reached the j order was conducted at the grave, point of confiscation. The Administration seeking further control was charged with enormous extravagances. Tlie public professed much impatience with the record made, yet when the votes were counted less than one-third of the registered voters were shown to have gone to the polls. The primary incentive to voting was lacking. That explains it all. REXALL One Cent Sale next week. ROGERS-BROWN. lc SALE next week. THE CUT RATE STORE WILL OPEN SATURDAY Clare's new Gut Rate Store will open its doors on Saturday niornin-g, November 12, at nine o'clock. A visit there on Thursday showed the results of the work done by the staff this and Mrs. Melvin Green an-1 week in preparing the stock for th6 big crowd expected oh Saturday. Read Mr. nounce the marriage oftheir daughter, Mrs. Enid L. Brown, to Mr. Karl H. Rogers, of Grand Rapids, Saturday, November 5 th. Michigan producers of Petoskey Golden Russet potatoes in Antrim, Cheboygan, Presque Isle, Gharlevoix, Benzie and Emmet counties took nearly every prize offered in that class at the International Potato Exposition at Duluth, Minn., during the last week in October, says the state farm bureau. In the individual one peck exhibits Michigan took nine out of ten prizes offered, the seventh going to a New York farmer. The Michgan first prize exhibit also took sweepstakes in this class. Individual prize winners were: Lee Sneathen of Charlevoix, first; J. Fred Brudy of Wolverine, second; E. Sutton of Central Lake, third. The Wolverine Co-operative Association of Cheboygan took first prize of ?350 and a loving cup for the best International display from any potato growers' association, The Michigan Potato Growers' Exchange and the State Farm Bureau co-operated in financing the Michigan exhibit. County Agent D. B. Jewell of Cheboygan was in charge of the exhibit. It is said that the prize winning exhibits will be shown in Ohio, Indiana and Pennsylvania where there is a constantly growing demand for Michigan certified seed potatoes because .of their great superiority in yield as the movement of grain from the farm to the starving children of Belgium, Poland and the Near East, sent out last week to all states from which corn was donated, shows the disposition of each carload. Corn-belt farmers donated 413 carloads of corn and also gave $59,883.68 in cash which was used to purchase corn at (tie market price. According to A, R. Simpson, assistant to Mr. Vrooman in direct charge of the business details of the project, "an outstanding feature was the excellent quality of the grain donated. Another notable feature is that donors can be shown that every bushel of the corn reached the mouths of those for whom it was intended. The handling and incidental expenses were absorbed by the relief association in charge of the corn, Thus it may be said that the Farm Bureau gift was 100 per cent efficient." Tins' gift corn saved hundreds oi lives. As far as possible it was given only to children of the hunger- stricken areas. sent wool producers of a dozen middle" west states at the wool tariff hearr ings before the Senate Finance Committee. The wool growers are asking that the Fordney wool tariff of 25 cents per pound, subject to a 35 per cent, ad valorem rider, be supplanted by a straight 30 cents a pound duty on a scoured basis. Elimination of the ad valorem feature of the tariff is also sought. Middle west wool producers held an indignation meeting in Chicago last August when they discovered tlie wool tariff joker which reduced a 25 cent tariff to one of three or four cents per pound when the ad valorem clause was applied to present wool values. It was claimed that the difference in exchange more than wiped out- tho few cents protection, and the wool growers voted tc send one of their number to Washington to present their case. Wool manufacturers are; amply protected under the Fordney tariff and are free from the ad valorem rider that was tacked onto the producers. MRS. VIRGINIA FRIEDEBORM CELEBRATES92ND BIRTHDAY About fifty Odd Fellows and Re- bekahs met at the residence of James Lansing Tuesday ^evening to honor One of their long and well esteemed members, Mrs. Virginia Friederborn. All enjoyed themselves, and none more than the aged guest, the evening: being occupied with games, music." and recitations. Tlie birthday cake with its 92 wee candles, was the center of interest, until it was cut and disposed of when the refreshments and lunch were served. This was the product of "Jim's" own handiwork and was good to eat. A beautiful bouquet was pigsonted the guest with well wishes that Bhe might enjoy many more birthdays. ^ EARLY MATURITY COUNTS big crowd expec^aon saiuraay. neaai r, ,„„o1 „Tnr^ their attractively displayed advertise-[compared to local stock. ment in this issue and note the many' ~ bargains offered. DON'T forget lc Sale next week, A display of fat cattle in the yearling stage will be presented at the 1921 International Live Stock Exposition without parallel. All through this season "baby beeves" have been in the spot light at .the cattle market. They have been consistent prjfce-t |
